The NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 – “Lifelines of the National Economy” provides comprehensive and detailed answers to all the questions in the chapter. This chapter explains the significance of various modes of transport and communication as the lifelines that facilitate the flow of goods and services, linking different parts of India and the world. It covers topics such as roadways, railways, airways, waterways, and pipelines, along with communication networks and international trade.
NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 – Lifelines of the National Economy
Here Are The NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 – Lifelines of the National Economy
Exercises
- Multiple choice questions.
(i) Which two of the following extreme locations are connected by the east-west corridor?
- Mumbai and Nagpur
- Silcher and Purbandar
- Mumbai and Kolkata
- Nagpur and Siliguri
Solution:
(2) Silcher and Purbander
(ii) Which mode of transportation reduces trans-shipment losses and delays?
- Railways
- Roadways
- Pipelines
- Waterways
Solution:
(3) Pipelines
(iv) Which one of the following states is not connected with the H.V.J. pipeline?
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Uttar Pradesh
Solution:
(2) Maharashtra
(v) Which one of the following ports is the deepest land-locked and well-protected port along the east coast?
- Chennai
- Paradip
- Tuticorin
- Vishakhapatnam
Solution:
(4) Vishakhapatnam
(vi) Which one of the following is the most important mode of transportation in India?
- Pipeline
- Railways
- Roadways
- Airways
Solution:
(2) Railways
(vii) Which one of the following terms is used to describe trade between two or more countries?
- Internal trade
- International trade
- External trade
- Local trade
Solution:
(2) International Trade
NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7
- Answer the following questions in about 30 words.
(i) State any three merits of roadways.
Solution:
- Road construction is significantly less expensive than building railway lines, which is one of the three advantages of roads.
2. When moving a small number of people and comparatively little cargo over short distances, road transport is cost-effective.
3. A greater degree of topographic dissection and undulation can be covered by roads.
(ii) Where and why is rail transport the most convenient means of transportation?
Solution: Because the northern plains are level areas with dense populations and abundant agricultural resources, rail transport is the most practical option for getting around.
(iii) What is the significance of the border roads?
Solution: In addition to improving accessibility in places with challenging terrain and promoting the economic development of neighbouring areas, border roads are strategically significant.
(iv) What is meant by trade? What is the difference between international and local trade?
Solution: Trade is the term used to describe the transfer of goods between individuals, nations, and states.
International trade is trade that takes place between nations.
Local trade occurs within a nation’s cities, towns, and villages.
NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7
- Answer the following questions in about 120 words.
(i) Why are the means of transportation and communication called the lifelines of a nation and its economy?
Solution: Due to their essential role in enabling rapid development, communication and transport infrastructure is often referred to as a country’s lifelines. Despite its enormous size, diversity, and linguistic and sociocultural plurality, India is now closely connected to the rest of the world. Its socioeconomic advancement has been aided in many ways by the internet, radio, cinema, television, newspapers, aeroplanes, railroads, and waterways.
These various modes of transportation and communication have not only improved trade but also greatly increased the amount of amenities and facilities for daily comforts.
(ii) Write a note on the changing nature of international trade in the last fifteen years.
Solution:
International trade refers to trade that takes place between nations. The last fifteen years have seen a significant change in international trade. Information and knowledge are now more commonly exchanged than goods and commodities. For instance, India is generating significant foreign exchange through the export of information technology, and it has become a global software powerhouse.
Along with other external factors like tariffs and duties on the transportation of goods, relationships between nations also play a role in international trade. Different trade blocs have emerged over the last fifteen years, altering the previous methods of conducting international trade.
NCERT Solution For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7
For the Next Chapter Solution Click Below
CHAPTER 1 – Resources and Development
CHAPTER 2 – Forest and Wildlife Resources
CHAPTER 5 – Minerals and Energy Resources
CHAPTER 6 – Manufacturing Industries
CHAPTER 7 – Lifelines of the National Economy